Public reason
Contemporary constitutional theory
It asks that some political decisions be justified by reasons fellow citizens can reasonably accept.
Historical context
Public reason has antecedents in modern debates and an influential formulation in Rawlsian political liberalism.
Overview
In a plural society a law on basic rights affects people with different convictions. Public reason seeks to justify it through standards people can discuss as citizens.
Main claims
Certain coercive decisions require justification accessible to those subject to them.
Debates and nuances
Versions differ about the decisions covered and standards of acceptance.
This entry provides educational context.