Philosophy

Thinker

Charles Sanders Peirce

United States, nineteenth–twentieth centuries

His pragmatic maxim clarifies concepts through their conceivable practical effects.

Historical context

Peirce formulated the pragmatic maxim in the nineteenth century amid investigations into logic and scientific method.

Overview

To clarify a concept, consider its conceivable practical consequences. This procedure clarifies what is being claimed and which observations might matter for later inquiry.

Main claims

Inquiry is fallible and benefits from public procedures for correction.

Debates and nuances

His theory of inquiry attends to long-term self-correction in a community.

This entry provides educational context.