Madhyamaka
Indian and Tibetan Mahāyāna Buddhism
Its arguments examine emptiness and the dependence of phenomena.
Historical context
Madhyamaka thought developed in Indian Buddhism and received influential interpretations in later traditions, including Tibetan ones.
Overview
A phenomenon can be described and used in conventional explanations while depending on causes, parts, and concepts. Discussion of the two truths asks how those modes of speech fit together.
Main claims
Emptiness challenges intrinsic existence and invites examination of conditions of conventional experience.
Debates and nuances
Schools disagree on how to present reasons and articulate the two levels of truth.
This entry provides educational context.