Libertarianism
Contemporary political philosophy
It prioritises strong rights of individual liberty and questions various forms of coercion.
Historical context
Contemporary libertarianism revisits debates over individual liberty, property, and the legitimacy of state intervention.
Overview
A tax funding a valuable programme still requires a justification for coercion. Different versions assign different weight to appropriation rights and to other people’s starting positions.
Main claims
Individual liberty and rights over one’s person impose strong constraints on coercion.
Debates and nuances
Left and right libertarians disagree on appropriation of natural resources.
This entry provides educational context.