Egalitarianism
Contemporary political philosophy
It identifies forms of equality that matter for justice or the quality of social relations.
Historical context
Contemporary political philosophy broadened debate over equality through theories of distribution and approaches focused on social relations.
Overview
Two people can receive equal resources and still occupy unequal positions of power. This distinguishes equality of goods from a relationship in which both can participate without subordination.
Main claims
Equality can be a distributive standard or a demand about how we relate politically.
Debates and nuances
There are disputes over whether to equalise resources, opportunity, welfare, or status.
This entry provides educational context.